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General Aptitude
Quantitative Aptitude
GATE 2018
Medium

The perimeters of a circle, a square and an equilateral triangle are equal. Which one of the following statements is true?

  • The circle has the largest area.
  • BThe square has the largest area.
  • CThe equilateral triangle has the largest area.
  • DAll the three shapes have the same area.

Explanation

For a fixed perimeter, the shape enclosing the most area is the one closest to a circle — a well-known geometric result (the isoperimetric principle): among shapes with equal perimeter, the circle always encloses the largest area, followed by regular polygons with more sides (square > equilateral triangle).

Source: GATE ME 2018 Session 2 (Set 2) (2018)

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