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Theory of Machines
Kinematics of Mechanisms
GATE 2016
Medium

The number of degrees of freedom in a planar mechanism having n links and j simple hinge joints is

  • A3(n-3) - 2j
  • 3(n-1) - 2j
  • C3n - 2j
  • D2j - 3n + 4

Explanation

Gruebler's equation for a planar mechanism: DOF = 3(n-1) - 2j (one link is fixed as the frame, each simple hinge removes 2 degrees of freedom).

Source: GATE ME 2016 Set-3 (2016)

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