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Engineering Mathematics
Calculus
GATE 2012
Easy

At x=0, the function f(x)=x³+1 has

  • Aa maximum value.
  • Ba minimum value.
  • Ca singularity.
  • a point of inflection.

Explanation

f′(x)=3x², f′(0)=0 (stationary point candidate), but f″(x)=6x, f″(0)=0 too, so the second-derivative test is inconclusive. Checking f″ around x=0: it's negative for x<0 and positive for x>0 — concavity changes sign, so x=0 is a point of inflection (with a horizontal tangent), not a max/min.

Source: GATE ME 2012 (Booklet Code A) (2012)

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