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Engineering Mathematics
Linear Algebra
GATE 2011
Medium

Consider the following system of equations: 2x1+x2+x3=0, x2-x3=0, x1+x2=0. This system has

  • Aa unique solution
  • Bno solution
  • infinite number of solutions
  • Dfive solutions

Explanation

This is a homogeneous system (all RHS = 0), so it always has at least the trivial solution. The coefficient matrix [[2,1,1],[0,1,-1],[1,1,0]] has determinant 2(0+1)-1(0+1)+1(0-1)=2-1-1=0, so the rows are linearly dependent and the system has infinitely many (non-trivial) solutions.

Source: GATE ME 2011 (2011)

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