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Theory of Computation
Grammars, Turing Machines & Decidability
GATE 2012
Medium

Assuming P ≠ NP, which of the following is TRUE?

  • ANP-complete = NP
  • NP-complete ∩ P = ∅
  • CNP-hard = NP
  • DP = NP-complete

Explanation

If any NP-complete problem were in P, then (by NP-completeness, every NP problem reduces to it in polynomial time) all of NP would be in P, contradicting P ≠ NP. So no NP-complete problem can be in P, i.e. NP-complete ∩ P = ∅.

Source: GATE CS 2012 (2012)

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