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Chemical Technology
Inorganic Chemical Industries
GATE 2020
Easy

The operating temperature range for the Haber process is 350-500°C. It is used for the production of ammonia at

  • 20 MPa using Fe catalyst in an exothermic reaction
  • B0.1 MPa using Fe catalyst in an exothermic reaction
  • C20 MPa using Fe catalyst in an endothermic reaction
  • D20 MPa using zeolite catalyst in an endothermic reaction

Explanation

The Haber process (N2+3H2⇌2NH3) operates at high pressure (~20 MPa) with an iron catalyst; the reaction is exothermic.

Source: GATE CH 2020 (2020)

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