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Instrumentation & Process Control
Controller Modes
GATE 2020
Medium

A closed-loop system has controller Gc=0.2(1+1/(0.5s)) and process Gp=10/((s+1)(2s+1)), with unity feedback. For a unit step change in the setpoint, the change in the value of the response y at steady state is (round off to 1 decimal place)

1(± 0.1 accepted)

Explanation

Gc contains an integral (1/0.5s) term. With unity feedback and integral action in the loop, the closed-loop system has zero offset for a step setpoint change — the steady-state response exactly tracks the setpoint, so Δy_ss=1.0.

Source: GATE CH 2020 (2020)

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