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Engineering Mathematics
Probability & Statistics
GATE 2018
Easy

A watch uses two electronic circuits (ECs); each has failure probability 0.1 in one year, and both are required for the watch to function. The probability of the watch functioning for one year without failure is

  • A0.99
  • B0.90
  • 0.81
  • D0.80

Explanation

Both circuits must work (series reliability): P=(1−0.1)×(1−0.1)=0.9×0.9=0.81.

Source: GATE CH 2018 (2018)

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