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Fluid Mechanics
Mechanical Operations
GATE 2016
Medium

In a cyclone separator, the separation factor Sr (ratio of centrifugal to gravitational force) is defined at radial distance r from the centre. Which statement is INCORRECT?

  • Sr depends on mass of the particle
  • BSr depends on the acceleration due to gravity
  • CSr depends on tangential velocity of the particle
  • DSr depends on the radial location (r) of the particle

Explanation

Sr=(mv_t²/r)/(mg)=v_t²/(rg) — the particle mass cancels out entirely, so Sr does NOT depend on mass.

Source: GATE CH 2016 (2016)

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