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Fluid Mechanics
Mechanical Operations
GATE 2015
Hard

A 1mm spherical particle falls at 1.7mm/s (downward) through a liquid (viscosity 0.04 Pa·s) flowing upward at 1mm/s (Stokes regime). The drag force per unit projected area (Pa), rounded to 2 decimal places, is

1.3 Pa(± 0.06 accepted)

Explanation

Relative velocity=1.7−(−1)=2.7mm/s. Drag/area=3πμDv/(πD²/4)=12μv/D=12×0.04×2.7×10⁻³/10⁻³=1.296 Pa.

Source: GATE CH 2015 (2015)

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