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Mass Transfer
Mass Transfer Operations
GATE 2014
Medium

A binary distillation column is operating with a mixed feed containing 20 mol% vapour. If the feed quality is changed to 80 mol% vapour, the change in the slope of the q-line is _____

3.75(± 0.15 accepted)

Explanation

q (liquid fraction of feed) = 1 − vapour fraction. For 20% vapour, q1=0.8; for 80% vapour, q2=0.2. q-line slope = q/(q−1). Slope1=0.8/(0.8−1)=−4.0. Slope2=0.2/(0.2−1)=−0.25. Change in slope = −0.25−(−4.0)=3.75.

Source: GATE CH 2014 (2014)

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