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Instrumentation & Process Control
Measurement Instruments
GATE 2011
Medium

In an orifice meter, if the pressure drop across the orifice is overestimated by 5%, then the PERCENTAGE error in the measured flow rate is

  • +2.47
  • B+5
  • C−2.47
  • D−5

Explanation

Q∝√(ΔP). If measured ΔP is 1.05× the true value, measured Q=√1.05×Q_true=1.0247×Q_true — a +2.47% error.

Source: GATE CH 2011 (2011)

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